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There are three main forms of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Every kind of termite colony includes employees (who consume your home ), soldiers (who defend others from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers that locate new areas to colonize). Though you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its great to know how to identify them, Wilson says.

Drywood termites commonly possess a brown body with a red head. Swarmers have sheer, tan wings although there are color variations. Workers are light, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.

Dampwood termites are similar to drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and absolute wings. These workers also resemble maggots.

Subterranean termites are smaller than their above-ground brethren with black bodies and utter wings to the flyers. The employees are smaller, white and maggot-like.

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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, floor boards and window frames.

Dampwood termites like decaying wood or wood that's rich with moisture. They often strike wood that is making contact with the ground and are found in regions with high rainfall or humidity.

Subterranean termites will eat soft (moisture-rich) timber and drywood, however they initially make contact with your house through the ground.

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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames through cracks in the home. Be sure to check around windows regularly and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers shed their wings and float into the timber. Cracks in paint are another easy access point for termites.

Be mindful of maintaining your exterior paint. For example, when you hammer Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind little holes and create an open doorway for a termite colony. .

Subterranean termites often burrow into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions such as the San Francisco Bay Area, many houses have raised foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes up to the floor, often along articles. But even in the absence of posts, Wilson sayssand tubes can stretch from the ground up through thin atmosphere to connect with the base of the house. .

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So what can you do if you find a termite in your home If you see one drop wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you have an infestation. But if you find a group of shed wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to find a professional inspection.

Termites are actually simple to kill,'' Wilson says, however you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, superior pesticides are not available to the public. Most home shops sell termite spray, but these are watered down to meet public security specifications, so theyre not as effective.

In case you've got an infestation that is isolated to one part of your home, say the door trim, you can substitute the trimming, Wilson says. But in case Your Domain Name you have a full-on termite infestation, you need a larger scale treatment.

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Subterranean termites must be cut off from the home at the soil. Pacific Coast Termites makes a chemical barrier between any regions of dirt and the house, in addition to around the entire home. It acts as a shield that the termites cant break through.

Drywood and dampwood termites can be murdered with a timber treatment product like XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the timber through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the wood and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this manner takes about four to six hours.

Homes that are exceptionally infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a huge tent is put over your house, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the residence is gassed with pesticide that can kill each of the termites. This procedure can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the type of infestation.

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Apply a good, quality coat of exterior paint on your house, since termites wont consume through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation openings are caulked and sealed. Dont basic or nail up Christmas lights then yank them down. The tiny holes make termite homes. Instead, either leave the nails in the pockets year-round or fill the holes when you remove the nails. .

Instantly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other issues involving decaying wood. Provide proper ventilation under your raised home to keep that region dry. Subterranean termites adore wetness.